The Rolex Polar Explorer 2, with its distinctive white dial and prominent orange 24-hour hand, is more than just a watch; it's a statement. A symbol of adventure, precision, and timeless design, it has earned its place as a coveted timepiece for explorers, adventurers, and watch enthusiasts alike. This article provides an in-depth look at the Rolex Polar Explorer 2, exploring its history, design, variations, value, and what makes it such a desirable watch.
A History Rooted in Explorationrolex polar explorer 2
The Rolex Explorer line was born out of Rolex's close relationship with the world of exploration. In 1953, the original Explorer (ref. 6298) was released, commemorating Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay's successful ascent of Mount Everest. This marked the beginning of Rolex's dedication to creating robust and reliable timepieces specifically designed for extreme conditions.
The Explorer 2, introduced in 1971 with the reference 1655, took this concept a step further. Designed with speleologists (cave explorers) in mind, the Explorer 2 featured a fixed 24-hour bezel and an additional 24-hour hand. This functionality allowed explorers working in dark environments, where distinguishing day from night was impossible, to accurately track the time. The prominent orange 24-hour hand, nicknamed the "Freccione" (Italian for "arrow"), quickly became a defining characteristic of the model.
The initial Explorer 2, while innovative, wasn't an immediate commercial success. Its unique design and specialized function catered to a niche market. However, over time, its rugged appeal and distinctive aesthetics gained a loyal following.
Evolution and Refinement: From 1655 to Today
Over the years, the Explorer 2 has undergone several significant updates, each refining the design and enhancing its functionality:
* Ref. 16550 (1985-1989): This reference marked a significant departure from the original. The dial was redesigned, introducing a more conventional layout with Mercedes hands and applied hour markers. The movement was upgraded to the Caliber 3085, which allowed the 24-hour hand to be set independently, making it a true GMT function. A crucial change was the introduction of both black and white (Polar) dial options. The white dial version, now known as the "Polar Explorer 2," quickly gained popularity and became the defining characteristic of the model.
* Ref. 16570 (1989-2011): The 16570 continued the design language of the 16550, with subtle improvements to the movement (Caliber 3185 and later 3186) and dial. This reference remained in production for over two decades, solidifying the Explorer 2's position as a staple in the Rolex lineup. Different versions of the 16570 exist, offering slight variations in dial text, lug holes, and bracelet construction.
* Ref. 216570 (2011-2021): To celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Explorer 2, Rolex introduced the 216570. This model featured a larger 42mm case, a larger orange 24-hour hand reminiscent of the original 1655, and a Chromalight display with long-lasting blue luminescence. The movement was upgraded to the Caliber 3187, incorporating Paraflex shock absorbers for increased durability.
* Ref. 226570 (2021-Present): The current Explorer 2, reference 226570, represents the latest iteration of the iconic timepiece. While maintaining the 42mm case size of its predecessor, the 226570 features subtle refinements to the case proportions and bracelet. Most significantly, it houses the Caliber 3285, a cutting-edge movement that boasts a 70-hour power reserve and improved accuracy. The bracelet also has been updated to improve ergonomics.
The Allure of the Polar Dial
The "Polar" dial, the bright white dial, is undoubtedly the most recognizable and sought-after feature of the Rolex Explorer 2. The stark contrast between the white dial and the black hour markers and hands provides exceptional legibility, especially in low-light conditions. The vibrant orange 24-hour hand adds a touch of color and visual interest, making it instantly recognizable. This combination of functionality and aesthetics has made the Polar dial a favorite among watch collectors and enthusiasts. The crisp white of the dial evokes images of arctic expeditions and adds to the adventurous spirit of the watch.
Rolex Explorer II 42mm: A Modern Classic
The 42mm case size introduced with the 216570 and continued with the 226570 has solidified the Explorer 2 as a modern classic. The larger size gives the watch a more contemporary presence on the wrist while maintaining its rugged and functional design. The 42mm case provides ample space for the dial, enhancing legibility and allowing for a more prominent display of the 24-hour hand.